(Test Bank) Paeasy Gi Questions And Answers, 100% Rated A+.Test Bank Questions

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PAeasy GI Quest ions and an swers, 100% rated A+. Test Bank Questions Ulcerative Colitis appearance on colonoscopy - ✔✔Crypt abscesses an d if toxic megacolon present loss of haustra and blood vessels A 63 year -old woman complains of fatigue, loss of appetite, a sore -red tongue, paresthesias of her feet and hands, and unsteadiness of her gait. Which of the following tests is be used to conf irm the patient's suspected diagnosis? A Anti -intrinsic factor antibodies B Antiparietal cell antibodies C Coomb's test D Schilling Test E Serum folate levels - ✔✔Anti-intrinsic factor antibodies A diagnosis of pernicious anemia (PA) can be supporte d through the presence of anti -intrinsic factor antibodies. Antiparietal (B) cell antibodies aren't associated with the development of PA. The Coomb's test (C) is used in the evaluation of hemolytic anemias. Serum folate (D) levels are beneficial in evalua ting macrocytic anemias, but will not establish a diagnosis of PA. The Schilling test (D) was once commonly used to diagnosis PA, but is no longer available due to lack of available radiolabeled human intrinsic factor. A 34 -year -old male presents to the p rimary care office with a complaint of heartburn that has been present for three months. He has symptoms two to three times a week, which occurs about 30 minutes after eating. He has tried over -the-counter antacids and they were helping to relieve his symp toms for a few months, but they are not working well now. He denies dysphagia, odynophagia, or weight loss. You decide to treat him with a proton pump inhibitor at this visit, and he achieves good symptomatic relief with this therapy. What length of therap y is appropriate in this patient? A Two to four weeks B Eight to twelve weeks C Four to six months D One year E Continue indefinitely - ✔✔If a patient achieves good symptomatic relief with a course of an empiric, once -daily proton pump inhibitor, therapy may be discontinued after eight to twelve weeks. A 34 -year -old male presents to the primary care office with a complaint of heartburn that has been present for three months. He has symptoms two to three times a week, which occurs about 30 minutes after eating. He has tried over -the-counter antacids and they were helping to relieve his symptoms for a few months, bu t they are not working well now. He denies dysphagia, odynophagia, or weight loss. You decide to treat him with a proton pump inhibitor at this visit, and he achieves good symptomatic relief with this therapy. What length of therapy is appropriate in this patient? A Two to four weeks B Eight to twelve weeks C Four to six months D One year E Continue indefinitely - ✔✔If a patient achieves good symptomatic relief with a course of an empiric, once -daily proton pump inhibitor, therapy may be discontinued after eight to twelve weeks. A 34 -year -old male presents to the primary care office with a complaint of heartburn that has been present for three months. He has symptoms two to three times a week, which occurs about 30 minutes after eating. He has tried o ver-the-counter antacids and they were helping to relieve his symptoms for a few months, but they are not working well now. He denies dysphagia, odynophagia, or weight loss. You decide to treat him with a proton pump inhibitor at this visit, and he achieve s good symptomatic relief with this therapy. What length of therapy is appropriate in this patient? A Two to four weeks B Eight to twelve weeks C Four to six months D One year E Continue indefinitely - ✔✔If a patient achieves good symptomatic relief with a course of an empiric, once -daily proton pump inhibitor, therapy may be discontinued after eight to twelve weeks. A 34 -year -old male presents to the primary care office with a complaint of heartburn that has been present for three months. He has sym ptoms two to three times a week, which occurs about 30 minutes after eating. He has tried over -the-counter antacids and they were helping to relieve his symptoms for a few months, but they are not working well now. He denies dysphagia, odynophagia, or weig ht loss. You decide to treat him with a proton pump inhibitor at this visit, and he achieves good symptomatic relief with this therapy. What length of therapy is appropriate in this patient? A Two to four weeks B Eight to twelve weeks C Four to six mon ths D One year E Continue indefinitely - ✔✔If a patient achieves good symptomatic relief with a course of an empiric, once -daily proton pump inhibitor, therapy may be discontinued after eight to twelve weeks. A 34 -year -old male presents to the primary c are office with a complaint of heartburn that has been present for three months. He has symptoms two to three times a week, which occurs about 30 minutes after eating. He has tried over -the-counter antacids and they were helping to relieve his symptoms for a few months, but they are not working well now. He denies dysphagia, odynophagia, or weight loss. You decide to treat him with a proton pump inhibitor at this visit, and he achieves good symptomatic relief with this therapy. What length of therapy is app ropriate in this patient? A Two to four weeks B Eight to twelve weeks C Four to six months D One year E Continue indefinitely - ✔✔If a patient achieves good symptomatic relief with a course of an empiric, once -daily proton pump inhibitor, therapy may be discontinued after eight to twelve weeks. A 34 -year -old male presents to the primary care office with a complaint of heartburn that has been present for three months. He has symptoms two to three times a week, which occurs about 30 minutes after eating. He has tried over -the-counter antacids and they were helping to relieve his symptoms for a few months, bu t they are not working well now. He denies dysphagia, odynophagia, or weight loss. You decide to treat him with a proton pump inhibitor at this visit, and he achieves good symptomatic relief with this therapy. What length of therapy is appropriate in this patient? A Two to four weeks B Eight to twelve weeks C Four to six months D One year E Continue indefinitely - ✔✔If a patient achieves good symptomatic relief with a course of an empiric, once -daily proton pump inhibitor, therapy may be discontinued after eight to twelve weeks. A 34 -year -old male presents to the primary care office with a complaint of heartburn that has been present for three months. He has symptoms two to three times a week, which occurs about 30 minutes after eating. He has tried o ver-the-counter antacids and they were helping to relieve his symptoms for a few months, but they are not working well now. He denies dysphagia, odynophagia, or weight loss. You decide to treat him with a proton pump inhibitor at this visit, and he achieve s good symptomatic relief with this therapy. What length of therapy is appropriate in this patient? A Two to four weeks B Eight to twelve weeks C Four to six months D One year E Continue indefinitely - ✔✔If a patient achieves good symptomatic relief with a course of an empiric, once -daily proton pump inhibitor, therapy may be discontinued after eight to twelve weeks. A 34 -year -old male presents to the primary care office with a complaint of heartburn that has been present for three months. He has sym ptoms two to three times a week, which occurs about 30 minutes after eating. He has tried over -the-counter antacids and they were helping to relieve his symptoms for a few months, but they are not working well now. He denies dysphagia, odynophagia, or weig ht loss. You decide to treat him with a proton pump inhibitor at this visit, and he achieves good symptomatic relief with this therapy. What length of therapy is appropriate in this patient? A Two to four weeks B Eight to twelve weeks C Four to six mon ths D One year E Continue indefinitely - ✔✔If a patient achieves good symptomatic relief with a course of an empiric, once -daily proton pump inhibitor, therapy may be discontinued after eight to twelve weeks. A 34 -year -old male presents to the primary care office with a complaint of heartburn that has been present for three months. He has symptoms two to three times a week, which occurs about 30 minutes after eating. He has tried over -the-counter antacids and t hey were helping to relieve his symptoms for a few months, but they are not working well now. He denies dysphagia, odynophagia, or weight loss. You decide to treat him with a proton pump inhibitor at this visit, and he achieves good symptomatic relief with this therapy. What length of therapy is appropriate in this patient? A Two to four weeks B Eight to twelve weeks C Four to six months D One year E Continue indefinitely - ✔✔If a patient achieves good symptomatic relief with a course of an empiric, once-daily proton pump inhibitor, therapy may be discontinued after eight to twelve weeks. A 34 -year -old male presents to the primary care office with a complaint of heartburn that has been present for three months. He has symptoms two to three times a wee k, which occurs about 30 minutes after eating. He has tried over -the-counter antacids and they were helping to relieve his symptoms for a few months, but they are not working well now. He denies dysphagia, odynophagia, or weight loss. You decide to treat h im with a proton pump inhibitor at this visit, and he achieves good symptomatic relief with this therapy. What length of therapy is appropriate in this patient? A Two to four weeks B Eight to twelve weeks C Four to six months D One year E Continue in definitely - ✔✔If a patient achieves good symptomatic relief with a course of an empiric, once -daily proton pump inhibitor, therapy may be discontinued after eight to twelve weeks. A 34 -year -old male presents to the primary care office with a complaint of heartburn that has been present for three months. He has symptoms two to three times a week, which occurs about 30 minutes after eating. He has tried over -the-counter antacids and they were helping to relieve his symptoms for a few months, but they are no t working well now. He denies dysphagia, odynophagia, or weight loss. You decide to treat him with a proton pump inhibitor at this visit, and he achieves good symptomatic relief with this therapy. What length of therapy is appropriate in this patient? A Two to four weeks B Eight to twelve weeks C Four to six months D One year E Continue indefinitely - ✔✔ A 63 year -old woman complains of fatigue, loss of appetite, a sore -red tongue, paresthesias of her feet and hands, and unsteadiness of her gait. Which of the following tests is be used to confirm the patient's suspected diagnosis? A Anti -intrinsic factor antibodies B Antiparietal cell antibodies C Coomb's test D Schilling Test E Serum folate levels - ✔✔Anti-intrinsic factor antibodies A diagnosis of pernicious anemia (PA) can be supported through the presence of anti -intrinsic factor antibodies. Antiparietal (B) cell antibodies aren't associated with the development of PA. The Coomb's test (C) is used in the evaluation of hemolytic anemias. Serum folate (D) levels are beneficial in evaluating macrocytic anemias, but will not establish a diagnosis of P A. The Schilling test (D) was once commonly used to diagnosis PA, but is no longer available due to lack of available radiolabeled human intrinsic factor. A 63 year -old woman complains of fatigue, loss of appetite, a sore -red tongue, paresthesias of her f eet and hands, and unsteadiness of her gait. Which of the following tests is be used to confirm the patient's suspected diagnosis? A Anti -intrinsic factor antibodies B Antiparietal cell antibodies C Coomb's test D Schilling Test E Serum folate levels - ✔✔Anti-intrinsic factor antibodies A diagnosis of pernicious anemia (PA) can be supported through the presence of anti -intrinsic factor antibodies. Antiparietal (B) cell antibodies aren't associated with the development of PA. The Coomb's test (C) is used in the evaluation of hemolytic anemias. Serum folate (D) levels are beneficial in evaluating macrocytic anemias, but will not establish a diagnosis of PA. The Schilling test (D) was once commonly used to diagnosis PA, but is no longer available due to lack of available radiolabeled human intrinsic factor. A 63 year -old woman complains of fatigue, loss of appetite, a sore -red tongue, paresthesias of her feet and hands, and unsteadiness of her gait. Which of the following tests is be used to confirm the patient's suspected diagnosis? A Anti -intrinsic factor antibodies B Antiparietal cell antibodies C Coomb's test D Schilling Test E Serum folate levels - ✔✔Anti-intrinsic factor antibodies A diagnosis of pernicious anemia (PA) can be supported through the presence of anti -intrinsic factor antibodies. Antiparietal (B) cell antibodies aren't associated with the development of PA. The Coomb's test (C) is used in the evaluation of hemolytic anem ias. Serum folate (D) levels are beneficial in evaluating macrocytic anemias, but will not establish a diagnosis of PA. The Schilling test (D) was once commonly used to diagnosis PA, but is no longer available due to lack of available radiolabeled human in trinsic factor. A 63 year -old woman complains of fatigue, loss of appetite, a sore -red tongue, paresthesias of her feet and hands, and unsteadiness of her gait. Which of the following tests is be used to confirm the patient's suspected diagnosis? A Anti -intrinsic factor antibodies B Antiparietal cell antibodies C Coomb's test D Schilling Test E Serum folate levels - ✔✔Anti-intrinsic factor antibodies A diagnosis of pernicious anemia (PA) can be supported through the presence of anti -intrinsic factor antibodies. Antiparietal (B) cell antibodies aren't associated with the development of PA. The Coomb's test (C) is used in the evaluation of hemolytic anemias. Serum folate (D) levels are beneficial in evaluating macrocytic anemias, but will not establish a diagnosis of PA. The Schilling test (D) was once commonly used to diagnosis PA, but is no longer available due to lack of available radiolabeled human intrinsic factor. - ✔✔A diagnosis of pernicious anemia (PA) can be supported through the presence of anti-intrinsic factor antibodies. Antiparietal (B) cell antibodies aren't associated with the development of PA. The Coomb's test (C) is used in the evaluation of hemolytic anemias. Serum folate (D) levels are beneficial in evaluating macrocytic anemias, but will not establish a diagnosis of PA. The Schilling test (D) was once commonly used to diagnosis PA, but is no longer available due to lack of available radiolabeled human intrinsic factor. A 28 -year -old man presents for a barium enema; he has a 6 -mon th history of abdominal cramping, pain, tenesmus, bloody diarrhea, and painful urgency. He also reports arthralgias, but denies a history of traveling abroad or the use of antibiotics. On physical exam, he has indurated and painful erythematous plaques and nodules on both shins. An abdominal exam reveals a mild tenderness in the lower left quadrant (LLQ). Stool exam is positive for occult blood and negative for ova and parasites. Lab analysis reveals mild leukocytosis, microcytic anemia, positive p -ANCA ant ibodies, and elevated ESR. What would be the most likely result of a barium enema? Answer Choices 1 Apple core appearance 2 Cobblestone appearance 3 Lead pipe appearance 4 String sign 5 Thumb printing - ✔✔lead pipe appearance on barium enema Lead pipe col on is the appearance on barium enema of a foreshortened, narrow colon with loss of redundancy and haustral markings. This sign is specific for ulcerative colitis (UC), an inflammatory disease of the rectum and colon. The peak incidence of UC is around 25 t o 45 years. P -ANCA antibodies are associated with UC. Iron deficiency can lead to microcytic anemia. Common extra intestinal manifestations of UC are erythema nodosum (described as erythematous plaques and nodules on pretibial areas), arthritis, pyoderma g angrenosum, uveitis, episcleritis, and sclerosing cholangitis. Toxic megacolon is a complication of UC characterized by the dilation of the colon; there is a risk of perforation. There is an increased incidence of colon cancer (10%) after 10 years of this disease. The inflammation involves the mucosal tissues only, wh ich are friable and show ulcerations on colonoscopy. There is also a characteristic continuous involvement and pseudopolyp appearance caused by mucosal regeneration. Sulfapyridine, mesalamine, corticosteroids, 6 -mercaptopurine, and azathioprine are used for treatment. Colectomy is curative and is indicated for intractable disease, or in the case of dysplasia. An apple core appearance on barium enema is seen in patients with colon cancer. This sign refers to the shouldered margins of the stricture caused by the neoplasmic invasion. A cobblestone appearance and string sign are characteristic for Crohn's disease, another inflammatory disease of the digestive tract. The cobblestone appearance refers to the discontinuous areas of inflammation separated by healt hy bowel. String sign, seen in the small bowel series, is the appearance caused by stricture areas. Thumb printing is a radiological sign seen in ischemic colitis, a disease most likely found in elderly patients with left lower abdominal pain and gross re ctal bleeding. A 28 -year -old man presents for a barium enema; he has a 6 -month history of abdominal cramping, pain, tenesmus, bloody diarrhea, and painful urgency. He also reports arthralgias, but denies a history of traveling abroad or the use of antibio tics. On physical exam, he has indurated and painful erythematous plaques and nodules on both shins. An abdominal exam reveals a mild tenderness in the lower left quadrant (LLQ). Stool exam is positive for occult blood and negative for ova and parasites. L ab analysis reveals mild leukocytosis, microcytic anemia, positive p -ANCA antibodies, and elevated ESR. What would be the most likely result of a barium enema? Answer Choices 1 Apple core appearance 2 Cobblestone appearance 3 Lead pipe appearance 4 String sign 5 Thumb printing - ✔✔lead pipe appearance on barium enema Lead pipe colon is the appearance on barium enema of a foreshortened, narrow colon with loss of redundancy and haustral markings. This sign is specific for ulcerative colitis (UC), an inflamma tory disease of the rectum and colon. The peak incidence of UC is around 25 to 45 years. P -ANCA antibodies are associated with UC. Iron deficiency can lead to microcytic anemia. Common extra intestinal manifestations of UC are erythema nodosum (described a s erythematous plaques and nodules on pretibial areas), arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, uveitis, episcleritis, and sclerosing cholangitis. Toxic megacolon is a complication of UC characterized by the dilation of the colon; there is a risk of perforation. There is an increased incidence of colon cancer (10%) after 10 years of this disease. The inflammation involves the mucosal tissues only, which are friable and show ulcerations on colonoscopy. There is also a characteristic continuous involvement and pseu dopolyp appearance caused by mucosal regeneration. Sulfapyridine, mesalamine, corticosteroids, 6 -mercaptopurine, and azathioprine are used for treatment. Colectomy is curative and is indicated for intractable disease, or in the case of dysplasia. An apple core appearance on barium enema is seen in patients with colon cancer. This sign refers to the shouldered margins of the stricture caused by the neoplasmic invasion. A cobblestone appearance and string sign are characteristic for Crohn's disease, another inflammatory disease of the digestive tract. The cobblestone appearance refers to the discontinuous areas of inflammation separated by healthy bowel. String sign, seen in the small bowel series, is the appearance caused by stricture areas. Thumb printing is a radiological sign seen in ischemic colitis, a disease most likely found in elderly patients with left lower abdominal pain and gross rectal bleeding. A 28 -year -old man presents for a barium enema; he has a 6 -month history of abdominal cramping, pain , tenesmus, bloody diarrhea, and painful urgency. He also reports arthralgias, but denies a history of traveling abroad or the use of antibiotics. On physical exam, he has indurated and painful erythematous plaques and nodules on both shins. An abdominal e xam reveals a mild tenderness in the lower left quadrant (LLQ). Stool exam is positive for occult blood and negative for ova and parasites. Lab analysis reveals mild leukocytosis, microcytic anemia, positive p -ANCA antibodies, and elevated ESR. What would be the most likely result of a barium enema? Answer Choices 1 Apple core appearance 2 Cobblestone appearance 3 Lead pipe appearance 4 String sign 5 Thumb printing - ✔✔lead pipe appearance on barium enema Lead pipe colon is the appearance on barium enema of a foreshortened, narrow colon with loss of redundancy and haustral markings. This sign is specific for ulcerative colitis (UC), an inflammatory disease of the rectum and colon. The peak incidence of UC i s around 25 to 45 years. P -ANCA antibodies are associated with UC. Iron deficiency can lead to microcytic anemia. Common extra intestinal manifestations of UC are erythema nodosum (described as erythematous plaques and nodules on pretibial areas), arthriti s, pyoderma gangrenosum, uveitis, episcleritis, and sclerosing cholangitis. Toxic megacolon is a complication of UC characterized by the dilation of the colon; there is a risk of perforation. There is an increased incidence of colon cancer (10%) after 10 years of this disease. The inflammation involves the mucosal tissues only, which are friable and show ulcerations on colonoscopy. There is also a characteristic continuous involvement and pseudopolyp appearance caused by mucosal regeneration. Sulfapyridine , mesalamine, corticosteroids, 6 -mercaptopurine, and azathioprine are used for treatment. Colectomy is curative and is indicated for intractable disease, or in the case of dysplasia. An apple core appearance on barium enema is seen in patients with colon cancer. This sign refers to the shouldered margins of the stricture caused by the neoplasmic invasion. A cobblestone appearance and string sign are characteristic for Crohn's disease, another inflammatory disease of the digestive tract. The cobblestone ap pearance refers to the discontinuous areas of inflammation separated by healthy bowel. String sign, seen in the small bowel series, is the appearance caused by stricture areas. Thumb printing is a radiological sign seen in ischemic colitis, a disease most likely found in elderly patients with left lower abdominal pain and gross rectal bleeding. A 15 -year -old boy was healthy until 3 months ago. He has been having episodes of crampy abdominal pain and explosive liquid stools 2 -3 times a day. He has had inte rmittent fevers and has noted blood in the stool. He has a documented 15 -lb weight loss. Question What is the best way to start treatment? Answer Choices 1 Diphenoxylate hydrochloride with atropine sulfate 2 Eliminate lactose -containing foods 3 Lopera mide HCL 4 Eliminate all high fiber foods 5 Sulfasalazine - ✔✔Sulfasalazine This patient has ulcerative colitis. Therefore, it would be most appropriate to start treatment with sulfasalazine at 50 -75 mg/kg/day in 2 -4 divided doses. Sulfasalazine is a sulfa drug that has important anti-inflammatory properties because it inhibits th e synthesis of mediators of the inflammatory response. In some patients, sulfasalazine is poorly tolerated, in which case mesalamine (50 -100 mg/kg/day) and balsalazide (110 -175 mg/kg/day) are preferable treatments. Diphenoxylate hydrochloride with atropin e sulfate at 1 -2 mL t.i.d. and loperamide HCl at 0.04 -0.08 mg/kg/day in 2 -4 divided doses are contraindicated because they would suppress the symptoms of ulcerative colitis without amelioration of the underlying cause of the condition. Elimination of lacto se- containing food would have no effect because the patient is lactose -tolerant. In addition, elimination of dietary fiber would not have any effect. A 15 -year -old girl presents with a 1 -year history of intermittent abdominal pain with nausea and occasion al bloody diarrhea. She denies fever or weight loss, as well as any travel history. Past medical history is significant only for migraines. She takes a multivitamin. Her vital signs are within normal limits. She has mild diffuse abdominal tenderness to pal pation and guaiac -positive stool. Her exam is otherwise normal. Her hemoglobin is 9.7, hematocrit is 28%, and her WBC is 12,000/uL. Question What finding would indicate a possible cure if a colectomy is performed? Answer Choices 1 Skip lesions, transm ural involvement on colonoscopy 2 Crypt abscesses, superficial mucosal involvement on colonoscopy 3 Ileal disease 4 Fistulas, fissures 5 Mouth ulcers - ✔✔Crypt abscesses, superficial mucosal involvement on colonoscopy Crypt abscesses and superficial mucosa l involvement are colonoscopy findings associated with ulcerative colitis. A colectomy is performed for severe and intractable disease. A colectomy can be a relative cure since the disease is limited to the colon. Skip lesions, transmural involvement, fis tulas, and fissures are all associated with colonoscopy findings in Crohn's disease. Crohn's disease can also affect any structure of the alimentary tract from the mouth to anus, causing ileal disease and mouth ulcers. A 15 -year -old girl presents with a 1 -year history of intermittent abdominal pain with nausea and occasional bloody diarrhea. She denies fever or weight loss, as well as any travel history. Past medical history is significant only for migraines. She takes a multivitamin. Her vital signs are w ithin normal limits. She has mild diffuse abdominal tenderness to palpation and guaiac -positive stool. Her exam is otherwise normal. Her hemoglobin is 9.7, hematocrit is 28%, and her WBC is 12,000/uL. Question What finding would indicate a possible cur e if a colectomy is performed? Answer Choices 1 Skip lesions, transmural involvement on colonoscopy 2 Crypt abscesses, superficial mucosal involvement on colonoscopy 3 Ileal disease 4 Fistulas, fissures 5 Mouth ulcers - ✔✔Crypt abscesses, superficial mucosal involvement on colonoscopy Crypt abscesses and superficial mucosal involvement are colonoscopy findings associated with ulcerative colitis. A colectomy is performed for severe and intractable disease. A colectomy can be a relative cure since the disease is limited to the colon. Skip lesions, transmural involvement, fistulas, and fissures are all associated with colonoscopy findings in Crohn's disease. Crohn's disease can also affect any structure of t he alimentary tract from the mouth to anus, causing ileal disease and mouth ulcers. A 15 -year -old girl presents with a 1 -year history of intermittent abdominal pain with nausea and occasional bloody diarrhea. She denies fever or weight loss, as well as an y travel history. Past medical history is significant only for migraines. She takes a multivitamin. Her vital signs are within normal limits. She has mild diffuse abdominal tenderness to palpation and guaiac -positive stool. Her exam is otherwise normal. He r hemoglobin is 9.7, hematocrit is 28%, and her WBC is 12,000/uL. Question What finding would indicate a possible cure if a colectomy is performed? Answer Choices 1 Skip lesions, transmural involvement on colonoscopy 2 Crypt abscesses, superficial muc osal involvement on colonoscopy 3 Ileal disease 4 Fistulas, fissures 5 Mouth ulcers - ✔✔Crypt abscesses, superficial mucosal involvement on colonoscopy Crypt abscesses and superficial mucosal involvement are colonoscopy findings associated with ulcerative colitis. A colectomy is performed for severe and intractable disease. A colectomy can be a relative cure since the disease is limited to the colon. Skip lesions, transmural involvement, fistulas, and fissures are all associated with colonoscopy findings in Crohn's disease. Crohn's disease can also affect any structure of the alimentary tract from the mouth to anus, causing ileal disease and mouth ulcers. A 15 -year -old girl presents with a 1 -year history of intermittent abdominal pain with nausea and occas ional bloody diarrhea. She denies fever or weight loss, as well as any travel history. Past medical history is significant only for migraines. She takes a multivitamin. Her vital signs are within normal limits. She has mild diffuse abdominal tenderness to palpation and guaiac -positive stool. Her exam is otherwise normal. Her hemoglobin is 9.7, hematocrit is 28%, and her WBC is 12,000/uL. Question What finding would indicate a possible cure if a colectomy is performed? Answer Choices 1 Skip lesions, transmural involvement on colonoscopy 2 Crypt abscesses, superficial mucosal involvement on colonoscopy 3 Ileal disease 4 Fistulas, fissures 5 Mouth ulcers - ✔✔Crypt abscesses, superficial mucosal involvement on colonoscopy Crypt abscesses and superficial mucosal involvement are colonoscopy findings associated with ulcerative colitis. A colectomy is performed for severe and intractable disease. A colectomy can be a relative cure since the disease is limited to the colon.