(Test Bank) Human Anatomy

Mckinley, 6

Nursing

Test Bank

6th Edition

• $15.00 $50.00

---

Description

Test Bank for Human Anatomy, The downloadable file consists of 978 pages, and the total size of the file is 11.71 MB. Purchase now only for highly discounted price.

Author(s): Mckinley

---

---

Study Note Preview

Human Anatomy 6th Edition McKinley Test Bank Student name:______ ____ TRUE/FALSE - Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false. 1) A bone contains nervous, connective, and epithelial tissue. Therefore, it is classified as an organ. ⊚ true ⊚ false 2) Surgical anatomy refers to the study of anatomic landmarks used before and after surgery. ⊚ true ⊚ false 3) The fact that the structures of cells vary widely reflects the specializations needed for their different functions. ⊚ true ⊚ false 4) Orga ns contain two or more tissues that work together to perform specific, complex functions. ⊚ true ⊚ false 5) The cell is the smallest living portion of the human body. ⊚ true ⊚ false 6) Fortunately for science, there is but one single property that defines life. ⊚ true ⊚ false 7) The life characteristic of reproduction may be interpreted at both the cellular and organismal levels. Version 1 1 ⊚ true ⊚ false 8) The urinary system filters the blood, concentrates waste products, and removes waste products from the body. ⊚ true ⊚ false 9) The anat omic position allows all observers to have a common point of reference. ⊚ true ⊚ false 10) A coronal plane is a vertical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts. ⊚ true ⊚ false 11) A sagittal plane is a vertical line that divides the body into right and left parts. ⊚ true ⊚ false 12) The che st is superior to the head. ⊚ true ⊚ false 13) The antecubital region is proximal to the carpal region. ⊚ true ⊚ false 14) The mediastinum is a serous cavity. ⊚ true ⊚ false Version 1 2 15) There is a physical barrier that separates the abdominal cavity from the pelvic cavity. ⊚ true ⊚ false 16) The sigmoid colon of the large intestine is contained within the hypogastric region. ⊚ true ⊚ false 17) The right and left iliac regions are found lateral to the hypogastric region. ⊚ true ⊚ false 18) The lumbar regions are located lateral to the umbilical region. ⊚ true ⊚ false MULTIPLE CHO ICE - Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 19) The early anatomist who stressed the importance of experimentation in medicine and became known as the "Prince of Physicians" was A) Galen. B) Vesalius. C) Pelops. D) Leonardo da Vinci. E) Herophilus. 20) The artist who used dissections to improve his drawings and paintings was Version 1 3 A) Vesalius. B) Galen. C) Da V inci. D) Hippocrates. 21) Anatomy is the study of A) function. B) structure. 22) The scientific discipline that studies the function of body structures is A) anatomy. B) physiology. 23) Gross anatomy refers to the study of A) cells. B) structures formed by cells. C) structures not visible to the unaided eye. D) structures visible to the unaided eye. 24) The anat omic changes that result from disease are studied under A) B) C) D) E) Version 1 pathologic anatomy. systemic anatomy. histology. surgical anatomy. developmental anatomy. 4 25) Molecules are formed from two or more A) electrons. B) organs. C) atoms. D) tissues. E) systems. 26) Which organizational level consists of related organs that work to achieve a common function? A) Organ system level B) Cellular level C) Tissue level D) Chemical level E) Organ level 27) At what level of organization is a tooth? A) Tissue level B) Cell level C) Organ level D) System level E) Atomic level 28) The term that refers to the ability of organisms to respond to a stimulus is Version 1 5 A) responsiveness. B) reproduction. C) metabolism. D) development. E) organization. 29) The smallest structural unit that exhibits the characteristics of living things is A) an organ. B) an individual. C) tissue. D) a cell. E) a system. 30) One of the characteristics of living things is ____ _______, which causes changes in structures, processes, or traits that increase expected long-term reproductive success. A) adaptation B) homeostasis C) regulation D) responsiveness E) development 31) The various chemical reactions that organisms carry out are collectively called A) B) C) D) E) Version 1 metabolism. homeostasis. reproduction. responsiveness. development. 6 32) The system responsible for providing protection, regulating body temperature, and being the site of cutaneous receptors is the ____________ system. A) respiratory B) muscular C) integumentary D) urinary E) nervous 33) The body system that provides support and protection as well as being a site of blood cell production (hemopoiesis) is the ____________ system. A) skeletal B) muscular C) cardiovascular D) respiratory E) lymphatic 34) The system responsible for the exchange of gases between the blood and atmospheric air is the _____________ system. A) urinary B) respiratory C) cardiovascular D) endocrine E) nervous 35) Which describes the anatomic position? Version 1 7 A) The body is upright. B) Palms are facing forward. C) Thumbs point away from the body. D) Feet are flat on the floor. E) All of the choices are correct. 36) The word _____ implies an imaginary flat surface passing through the body. A) section B) plane C) direction D) tangent E) figure 37) A plane that passes through the structure at an angle is called A) frontal. B) coronal. C) oblique. D) sagittal. E) transverse. 38) A _______ plane cuts perpendicularly along the long axis of the body or organ. A) transverse B) oblique C) sagittal D) coronal E) frontal 39) Which best defines "superficial"? Version 1 8 A) On the inside B) On the outside C) Toward the end of an appendage D) Close to the attachment of the appe ndage to the trunk E) At the head end 40) The directional term that means "away from the midline of the body" is A) inferior. B) superior. C) medial. D) lateral. E) caudal. 41) The directional term that means "closest to the point of attachment to the trunk" is A) distal. B) proximal. C) medial. D) cephalic. E) dorsal. 42) The directional term that means "in back of or toward the back surface" is A) posterior. B) caudal. C) cephalic. D) anterior. E) proximal. 43) The best term for referring to the rear or tail end is Version 1 9 A) caudal. B) cephalic. C) inferior. D) superior. E) lateral. 44) The head, neck, and trunk make up the ______ region of the body. A) appendicular B) axial C) cephalic D) caudal E) thoracic 45) The posterior aspect of the body has _____ enclosed cavities. A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 E) 5 46) The cranial cavity houses the A) eyeball. B) ear canals. C) brain. D) spinal cord. E) nasal structures. 47) The bones of the vertebral column form a cavity called the Version 1 10 A) nervous system passageway. B) abdominal cavity. C) spinal cavity. D) vertebral canal. E) None of the choices are correct. 48) The axi llary region is ______ to the pectoral region. A) lateral B) medial C) distal D) proximal E) inferior 49) The anat omic term for the cheek is A) buccal. B) pelvic. C) cervical. D) crural. E) sacral. 50) The best view of the popliteal region is seen from the A) anterior. B) lateral. C) superior. D) inferior. E) posterior. 51) The anat omic term for the foot is Version 1 11 A) pubic. B) patellar. C) pes. D) popliteal. E) acromial. 52) The anat omic term for the wrist region is A) tarsal. B) carpal. C) digital. D) olecranal. E) perineal. 53) One can best see the dorsum of the manus from a/n ______ view. A) lateral B) superior C) inferior D) posterior E) anterior 54) The primary function of serous fluid is A) to minimize friction. B) a stabilizing force. C) insulation. D) energy storage. E) to provide an attachment surface. 55) The anat omic term for the calf is Version 1 12 A) crural. B) popliteal. C) tarsal. D) carpal. E) sural. 56) The term "hallux" refers to the A) little finger. B) thumb. C) great toe. D) lateral-most toe. E) middle digit. 57) The anat omic term for the hip region is A) sternal. B) coxal. C) dorsal. D) crural. E) sural. 58) A piercing in the umbilical region would be found on the A) curve of the ear. B) lip. C) ear lobe. D) navel. E) eyebrow. 59) A professional fighter hit in the mental region might have damage to the Version 1 13 A) jaw. B) ear. C) nose. D) knee. E) shoulder. 60) Pollex refers to the A) eyebrow. B) thumb. C) great toe. D) little finger. E) kneecap. 61) A digit may refer to A) a finger. B) the nose. C) a toe. D) the entire arm. E) a finger or toe. 62) An inguinal hernia is in the region of the A) loin. B) groin. C) calf. D) thigh. E) shoulder. 63) Which is a physiological description rather than an anatomical one? Version 1 14 A) The muscles of the intestinal wall contract slowly and involuntarily. B) The walls of blood capillaries are composed of a thin epithelium. C) The muscles of the thigh are composed of skeletal muscle tissue. D) There are fenestrations (openings) between the epithelial cells in capillary walls. E) The esophageal wall includes a middle layer of dense irregular connective tissue. 64) Which serous membrane covers the external surface of an organ? A) The parietal layer B) The visceral layer C) The muscle layer D) The dorsal layer E) The ventral layer 65) The limbs of the body are attached to the axis and make up the A) abdominal region. B) thoracic region. C) axial region. D) appendicular region. E) antebrachial region. 66) The median space in the thoracic cavity is called the A) pleural cavity. B) pericardial cavity. C) mediastinum. D) peritoneal cavity. E) pericardium. 67) Which is not found in the mediastinum? Version 1 15