(Test Bank) Test Bank Human Anatomy And Physiology

Marieb, 9

Physiology

Test Bank

9th Edition

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Test Bank for Test Bank Human Anatomy And Physiology, The downloadable file consists of 1016 pages, and the total size of the file is 9.31 MB. Purchase now only for highly discounted price.

Author(s): Marieb

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Study Note Preview

Human Anatomy and Physiology 9th Edition Marieb Test Bank Exam Name SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Figure 1.1 Using Figure 1.1, match the following cavities 1) Thoracic cavity. 1) 2) Cranial cavity. 2) 3) Abdominal cavity. 3) 4) Vertebral cavity. 4) Figure 1.2 Using Figure 1.2, match the following regions 5) Input. 5) 6) Receptor. 6) 7) Output. 7) 8) Stimulus. 8) 9) Response. 9) MATCHING. Choose the item in column 2 that best matches each item in column 1. Match the following systems to their functions 10) Directly causes mechanical motion. A) Nervous 10) 11) Responds to environmental changes by transmitting electrical impulses. B) Skeletal 11) C) Muscular 12) Provides support and levers for muscles to pull 12) D) Integumentary 13) Protects underlying organs from environmental damage and synthesizes vitamin D. 13) Match the following systems to their functions 14) Controls the body with chemical molecules called hormones. A) Lymphatic 14) B) Endocrine 15) Delivers oxygen and nutrients to the tissues. 15) C) Immune 16) Produces antibodies that attach to forei gn substances. D) Cardiovascular 16) 17) Removes and filters excess fluid from tissues. 17) Match the following examples of feedback mechanisms 18) Used for changes in blood glucose levels A) Positive feedback 18) B) Negative feedback 19) Used for changes in blood pressure 19) 20) Used for blood clotting 20) 21) Used for childbirth 21) Match the following systems and organs 22) Arteries, veins, heart. A) Endocrine 22) 23) Trachea, bronchi, alveoli. B) Urinary 23) 24) Adrenal glands, pancreas, pituitary. C) Digestive 24) 25) Esophagus, large intestine, rectum. D) Cardiovascular 25) 26) Kidneys, bladder, ureters. E) Respiratory 26) Match the following cavities and organs 27) Stomach. A) Abdominopelvic 27) 28) Heart. B) Thoracic 28) 29) Uterus. C) Crania 29) 30) Brain. 30) 31) Lungs. 31) Match the following regional terms and common terms 32) Arm. A) Brachial 32) 33) Buttock B) Patellar 33) 34) Head C) Cephalic 34) 35) Knee (anterior aspect) D) Gluteal 35) 36) Chest. E) Thoracic 36) Match the regional/directional terms and examples 37) The bridge of the nose is to the left eye. A) Proximal 37) B) Anterior 38) The upper arm is to the forearm. 38) Medial C) 39) The lungs are to the heart. D) Lateral 39) 40) The fingers are to the wrist. E) Distal 40) 41) The stomach is to the spine. 41) TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false. 42) Positive feedback mechanisms tend to enhance the original stimulus so that the response is accelerated. 42) 43) Imaging is useful in discovering obstructed blood supplies in organs and tissues. 43) 44) The anatomical position means the body is standing at attention with the palms facing forward and the thumbs pointing away from the body. 44) 45) The elbow is proximal to the shoulder. 45) 46) The part of the serous membrane that lines the peritoneal cavity wall is called visceral peritoneum. 46) 47) A major function of serous membranes is to decrease friction. 47) 48) The right hypochondriac region contains the majority of the stomach. 48) 49) Lungs carry out an excretory function. 49) 50) Embryology concerns the structural changes that occur in an individual from conception through old age. 50) 51) A tissue consists of groups of similar cells that have a common function. 51) 52) It is important for any organism to maintain its boundaries, so that its internal environment remains distinct from the external environment surrounding it. 52) 53) Without some sort of negative feedback mechanism, it would be impossible to keep our body chemistry in balance. 53) 54) . Responsiveness or irritability is the ability to sense changes in the environment and then respond to them. 54) 55) The epigastric region is superior to the umbilical region. 55) MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 56) Histology would be best defined as a study of . 56) A) the gross structures of the body B) cell chemistry C) tissues D) cells 57) The study of large body structures, visible to the naked eye, such as the heart is called anatomy. 57) A) systemic B) developmental C) gross D) microscopic 58) An increased rate of breathing as a result of an increased buildup of carbon dioxide in the bloodstream would be best described as an example of . 58) A) maintaining boundaries B) responsiveness C) excretion of metabolic waste D) metabolism 59) Average body temperature is degrees centigrade. 59) A) 68 B) 98 C) 47 D) 37 60) If you consider your home air conditioner in terms of homeostasis, then the wall thermostat would be the .